Lifeboat Foundation

The year 2023 proved to be an important one for space missions, with NASA’s OSIRIS-REx mission https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/watch-live-ancient-aste…JBNopD%24″ rel=“nofollow”> returning a sample from an asteroid and India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission https://www.space.com/chandrayaan-3-moon-temperature-lunar-s…sYef5A%24″ rel=“nofollow”> exploring the lunar south pole, and 2024 is shaping up to be another exciting year for space exploration.

Several new missions under NASA’s https://www.nasa.gov/specials/artemis/__;!!LsXw!R0aklfNlteeO…SEcWZi%24″ rel=“nofollow”> Artemis plan and https://www.nasa.gov/commercial-lunar-payload-services/__;!!…V7gEoS%24″ rel=“nofollow”> Commercial Lunar Payload Services initiative will target the Moon.

The latter half of the year will feature several exciting launches, with the launch of the Martian Moons eXploration mission in September, Europa Clipper and Hera in October and Artemis II and VIPER to the Moon in November—if everything goes as planned.

We listened to the ‘music’ of a vast number of stars — some of them 15,000 light-years away!

“Searching for compounds in the plume is a bit like putting the pieces of a puzzle back together,” says lead author Jonah Peter, “in that we look for the right combination of molecules that reproduce the observed data. Information theory allows us to determine how much detail we can extract from the data without missing important features or overfitting to statistical noise.”

Water, ammonia, carbon dioxide, and methane had previously been found in analyses of INMS data, but this study found additional compounds and molecules, including acetylene, propylene, ethane, methanol, molecular oxygen, and hydrogen cyanide. These add to the various hints that Enceladus, despite its frigid perch in the outer solar system, harbors an environment conducive to life deep within its oceans.

NASA gears up for the world’s first crewed deep-space mission in 50 years.

Astronomers, prepare to be awed by the best views of the cosmos in 2028.

The ESO’s Extremely Large Telescope progresses as 18 mirror segments make their way to Chile, after being polished by Safran Reosc.

Continue reading “Mirror segments of the world’s largest optical telescope arrive in Chile” »

Researchers have now identified the first signs of nuclear fission in the cosmos, something that has baffled scientists since the 1950s.

Scientists from Los Alamos National Laboratory and North Carolina State University have uncovered compelling evidence of nuclear fission occurring in the cosmos, specifically during the merger of neutron stars. This discovery challenges long-held beliefs and opens a new chapter in our understanding of heavy element formation in the universe.

Continue reading “Scientists find first hints of nuclear fission in universe, challenging theories” »

The two galaxies were targeted by astronomers using NOEMA, the Northern Extended Millimetre Array, in France. NOEMA is able to detect millimeter and submillimeter radio waves. Fascinatingly, the team, led by Chentao Yang of the Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden, detected emissions from a whopping 13 different molecules in these two galaxies.

Related: Earliest magnetic galaxy ever detected offers clues about Milky Way history

“We are seeing part of the electromagnetic spectrum that is hard to observe in nearby galaxies,” said Yang in a press statement. “But thanks to the expansion of the universe, the light from distant galaxies like these is shifted to longer wavelengths that we can see with radio telescopes observing [at] submillimeter [wavelengths].”

The snow globe–esque image was created with Hubble data from 2006 to 2021.

Scientists still debate the origins of Earth’s life-sustaining elements.